JOURNAL OF CLINICAL SURGERY ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 191-194.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.2021.02.029
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Abstract: Objective:To observe the effect of ultrasoundguided suprainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block on analgesia of unilateral great saphenous vein stripping surgery.Methods:Sixty patients who underwent elective unilateral great saphenous vein stripping operation from May 2019 to September 2020 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table(RNT) method,30 cases in each group.The operations in both groups were completed under general anesthesia.The observation group received a single ultrasoundguided suprainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block before the induction of general anesthesia;While the control group was not treated.Patient controlled intravenous sufentanil administration was used for postoperative analgesia.VAS pain scores,PCIA compression times,cumulative sufentanil consumption,salvage analgesia and related adverse reactions were recorded at 1h,4 h,8h,24h and 48h after operation.Results:The VAS scores of the observation group at 1h,4h,8h,24h and 48h after operation was 1.5±0.9,1.6±0.9,1.8±0.9,1.5±0.8,1.3±0.8,respectively.There were all significantly lowerthan control group(3.1±0.9,3.2±0.8,2.6±0.7,2.4±0.6,2.3±0.7 ) (P<0.05).The times of PCIA pressing at 1h,4h,8h,and 24h in the observation group were 0.6±0.8,1.3±1.1,1.6±1.3,0.9±1.1,respectively,while in control group were 2.2±0.9,3.2±1.4,3.4±1.5,2.6±1.7,respectively.There were significantly difference in the two groups(P<0.05).During 48h after the operation,the cumulative sufentanil consumption in the observation group [(98.5±2.2)μg] compared with control group [(102.3±1.9)μg] was significantly difference(P<0.05).There were no significant difference in terms of the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Ultrasoundguided suprainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block has a good analgesic effect for great saphenous vein stripping operation,and significantly reduces the amount of post operation opioid drugs consumption,which indicates that this block can be used as a good choice for multimode analgesia fo rgreat saphenous vein stripping surgery.
Key words: great saphenous vein stripping, ultrasoundguided suprainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block, postoperative analgesia
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