JOURNAL OF CLINICAL SURGERY ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 197-200.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.10056483.2019.03.006

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Intertumoral heterogeneity of of multifocal/multicentric breast cancer and its effect on treatment decision

  

  • Online:2019-03-20 Published:2019-03-20

Abstract: Objective:To investigate the intertumoral heterogeneity of multifocal/multicentric breast cancer(MMBC)and its impact on treatment decision.Methods:We retrospectively collected information of 65 cases of patients with multifocal multicentric breast cancer,which included estrogen receptor(ER),progesterone receptor(PR),human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)and Ki67,and assessed the heterogeneity among the lesions.Molecular phenotype was determined by immunohistochemistry.We also compared the  Intertumoral heterogeneity of molecular type and analyzed its effect on treatment decisions.Results:A total of 65 patients with MMBC were included.Intertumoral heterogeneity in tumor type and grade were detected in 6 of 65 patients(9.2%)and 5 of 65 patients(8.5%)respectively.Intertumoral heterogeneity in ER,PR,HER2,Ki67,molecular type were detected in 5(7.7%),5(7.7%),2(3.1%),6(9.2%)and 10(15.4%)individually.Molecular type of additional lesions in 8 patients(12.3%)can influence the choice of treatment decisions.Conclusion:We conclude that intertumoral heterogeneity of multifocal/multicentric breast cancer was existed in histology and molecular type.Immunohistochemistry tests carried out in all lesions to determine molecular type is necessary for the full treatment of multifocal/multicentric breast cancer.

Key words: breast cancer;multifocal, multicentric, heterogeneity, treatment

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