JOURNAL OF CLINICAL SURGERY ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 171-174.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.2022.02.022

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Analysis of Clavien-Dindo classification of complications and impact factors after laparoscopic assisted radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer

  

  1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Putian University,Fujian,Putian 351100,China
  • Received:2021-04-04 Accepted:2021-04-04 Online:2022-02-20 Published:2022-02-20

Abstract: Objective To investigate the Clavien-Dindo classification of complications after laparoscopic-assisted radical gastrectomy and the impact factors.Methods Clinical data of 478 patients with gastric cancer undergoing laparoscopic-assisted radical resection from January 2014 to June 2019 were analyzed retrospectively.The postoperative complications were assessed by Clavien-Dindo classification,and the impact factors associated with postoperative complications were assessed by using the Logistic regression model. Results Of the 478 patients,postoperative complications occurred in 84 patients(17.6%).The Clavien-Dindo classification of postoperative complication:6 patients were detected in gradeⅠ,59 in gradeⅡ,11 in grade Ⅲa,4 in grade Ⅲb,3 in grade Ⅳa and 1 in grade Ⅴ,respectively.On univariate logistic analysis,postoperative complication was associated with age,BMI,preoperative comorbidity,surgical duration,intraoperative blood loss,tumor size and perioperative transfusion.Multivariate analysis revealed that age age≥65 years,BMI≥28kg/m2,surgical duration time>180min,intraoperative blood loss≥200ml and perioperative transfusion were independent risk factors for postoperative complications.The grades of Clavien-Dindo classification were significantly different between patients with different age,BMI,surgical duration,intraoperative blood loss and perioperative transfusion(all P<0.05).Conclusion Clavien-Dindo classification of complicationsis beneficial to the comprehensive evaluation of safety of laparoscopic-assisted radical gastrectomy.The mainly complications after laparoscopic-assisted radical gastrectomy are grade Ⅱ of Clavien-Dindo classifification.Age,BMI,surgical duration,intraoperative blood loss and perioperative transfusion were independent risk factors for postoperative complications in laparoscopic-assisted radical gastrectomy.

Key words: stomach neoplasms, laparoscopic surgical procedures, Clavien-Dindo classification, postoperative complication

[1] SUN Jingqiu, ZHU Congyuan, WANG Ke, et al.. A comparative study of three different trocar positions in laparoscopic appendectomy [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL SURGERY, 2019, 27(12): 1037-1040.
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