临床外科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 576-578.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.2022.06.021

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

袖状胃切除加空肠旁路术治疗肥胖症37例临床分析

  

  1. 430200 武汉大学人民医院胃肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-03 接受日期:2021-08-03 出版日期:2022-06-20 发布日期:2022-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 罗建飞,Email:afei099@163.com

Clinical analysis of sleeve gastrectomy plus Jejunojejunal in patients with body mass index ≥35kg/m2 in 37 cases

  1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,430200,China
  • Received:2021-08-03 Accepted:2021-08-03 Online:2022-06-20 Published:2022-06-20

摘要: 目的 探讨袖状胃切除(SG)加空肠旁路术(JJB)(SG+JJB)治疗肥胖症的临床疗效及可行性。方法 2015年1月~2017年12月间收治的体质量指数(BMI)≥35kg/m2的肥胖症病人97例,均接受减重手术治疗,按照手术不同分为3组,SG+JJB组37例,采用SG+JJB治疗,SG组29例,采用SG治疗,胃旁路术组31例,采用RYGB治疗,比较术后3年病人减重效果,糖尿病缓解率和术后并发症发生率。结果 SG+JJB组术后3年平均总体重减轻百分比(%TWL)高于SG组[(35.3±9.0)% vs (31.7±7.2)%],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),与RYGB组相当。SG+JJB组糖尿病缓解率与SG、RYGB组相似。SG+JJB组术后腹胀发生率高于SG组(18.9% vs 0,P<0.05),术后胃食管反流病发生率高于RYGB组(16.2% vs 0,P<0.05)。结论 SG+JJB减重效果比SG好,与RYGB相似。与SG相比,SG+JJB腹胀风险增加;与RYGB相比,胃食管反流发生率增加。

关键词: 肥胖症, 减重, 袖状胃切除术, 空肠旁路术, 胃旁路术

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical curative effect and feasibility of sleeve gastrectomy plus jejunal bypass(SG + JJB). Methods The clinical data of 97 patients with BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 who underwent bariatric surgery from January 2015 to December 2017 were analyzed retrospectively.They were divided into three groups according to the operation method,of which 37 cases in SG + JJB group were treated with SG + JJB,29 cases in SG group were treated with SG,and 31 cases in RYGB group were treated with RYGB.The weight loss,diabetes remission and Surgical complaints were compared between 3 years after operation.Results The average percentage of total weight loss(% TWL) in SG + JJB group was higher than that in SG group[(35.3±9.0)% vs (31.7±7.2)%],the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),which was equivalent to that in RYGB group.The remission rate of diabetes in group SG+JJB was similar to those in group SG and RYGB.The incidence of postoperative abdominal distension in SG + JJB group was higher than that in SG group(18.9% vs 0,P<0.05),and the incidence of postoperative gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD) was higher than that in RYGB group(16.2% vs 0,P<0.05).Conclusion The weight loss effect of SG + JJB is better than that of SG,which is similar to RYGB.Compared with SG,SG + JJB has an increased risk of abdominal distension.Compared with RYGB,the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux increased.

Key words: obesity, weight loss, sleeve gastrectomy, jejunojejunal bypass, gastric bypass

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