临床外科杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 822-824.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.10056483.2018.11.007

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重组人尿激酶原(普佑克)经导管溶栓在急性下肢动脉血栓中的应用

  

  1. 010050  呼和浩特,内蒙古医科大学附属医院血管外科
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-10 出版日期:2018-11-20 发布日期:2018-12-03
  • 通讯作者: 谢晓亮,Email:xxl812458@163.com

ProUK and catheterdirected thrombolysis for acute lower extremity arterial thrombosis

  1. Department of Vascular Surgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010050,China
  • Received:2018-07-10 Online:2018-11-20 Published:2018-12-03

摘要: 目的     分析重组人尿激酶原(普佑克)经导管溶栓在急性下肢动脉血栓中的临床疗效。方法  急性下肢动脉血栓形成病人65例,其中普佑克组35例,采用普佑克经导管溶栓,对照组30例,采用尿激酶,观察溶栓前后变化。其中普佑克实验组22例(实验组)与尿激酶对照组(30例)比较,评价两组溶栓后动脉通畅情况和不良反应等。结果  普佑克组35例病人,33例有效,2例无效,有效率为94.3%[对照组30例,21例有效,9例无效,有效率为70%。两组病人术后踝肱指数(ankle brachial index,ABI)值较术前提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组与对照组比较,再通率更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)[两组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。随访病人均有不同程度的改善。结论  普佑克经导管溶栓治疗急性下肢动脉血栓的效果明显优于尿激酶。

关键词: 急性下肢动脉血栓,  , 导管溶栓,  , 普佑克

Abstract:   Objective     To analyse the clinical efficacy of ProUK and catheterdirected thrombolysis for acute lower extremity arterial thrombosis.Methods sixtyfive patients with acute lower extremity arterial thrombosis were selected in our department.35 cases were enrolled with catheterdirected thrombolysis(ProUK group),and the remaining 30 were treated with urokinase(control group).Observe the change before and after thrombolysis.Among the ProUK group,there were 22 cases as experimental group,and compared with 30 cases of urokinase control group,the arterial patency and adverse reactions after thrombolysis were evaluated.Results  Among the 35 patients in the ProUK group,thirtythree cases were effective,two were ineffective and the effective rate was 94.3%.Among the 30 patients in the control group,twentyone cases were effective,nine were ineffective and the effective rate was 70%.Postoperative ABI was increased in most patients(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the recanalization rate was higher in the experimental group and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).All patients were followed up had different degrees of improvement in symptoms.Conclusion  The efficacy of ProUK and catheterdirected thrombolysis for acute lower extremity arterial thrombosis is superior to that of urokinase.

Key words: acute lower extremity arterial thrombosis, catheterdirected thrombolysis, ProUK

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