临床外科杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (9): 702-704.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.10056483.2018.09.019

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微创经椎间孔椎体间融合术治疗单节段腰椎退变性疾病的疗效分析

  

  1. 721004 陕西宝鸡,解放军第三医院骨二科
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-03 出版日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2018-10-18
  • 通讯作者: 禹晓东,Email:yxdalll@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央军委后勤保障部卫生局面上资助项目(15QN014)

Clinical effect of minimally invasive transforaminal interbody fusion in the treatment of single level degenerative lumbar disease

  1. Department of Orthopedic,People's Liberation Army Third Hospital,Baoji 721004,China
  • Received:2018-04-03 Online:2018-09-20 Published:2018-10-18

摘要: 目的 探讨微创经椎间孔椎体间融合(MisTLIF)治疗单节段腰椎退变疾病的临床效果。方法 行单节段腰椎退变疾病治疗的病人82例,按照手术方式将病人分为两组,A组40例,采用MisTLIF治疗。B组42例,采用开放性经椎间孔椎体间融合(OpenTLIF),比较两种手术方式的治疗效果。结果 A组手术时间为(141.3±10.8)分钟,术中透视(12.0±1.5)次,B组分别为(118.5±10.3)分钟和(4.0±1.0)次,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。A组术中出血量(127.5±1.3)ml,术后引流量(95.8±3.1)ml,术后卧床时间(28.0±1.5)小时、术后住院时间(120.0±2.4)小时,无严重并发症者例数。B组分别为(320.5±1.2)ml、(72.0±3.2)小时、(144.0±2.1)小时、严重并发症2例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。A组病人腰痛VAS评分术后7天为(2.0±0.5)、术后3个月为(3.1±0.4),B组分别为(3.5±0.5)和(2.0±0.5),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后18个月的评估结果中,A组无融合器移位、下沉、内固定失败,Ⅰ级与Ⅱ级融合分别为29例(72.5%)和11例(27.5%),B组融合器移位2例,无融合器下沉和内固定失败病人,Ⅰ级与Ⅱ级融合分别为26例(61.9%)和16例(38.1%)。结论 在单节段腰椎退变疾病的治疗中采用MISTLIF方法治疗,病人创伤小,术后恢复快。

关键词: 椎管内神经鞘瘤, 后路椎板切除术, 临床疗效

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of minimally invasive transforaminal interbody fusion(MISTLIF)in the treatment of single segment lumbar degenerative disease.Methods  The data of 82 patients with single segment lumbar degeneration disease were divided into two groups:group A(n=40)were treated by minimally invasive transforaminal interbody fusion (MISTLIF),group B(n=42)were treated by open intervertebral foramen interbody fusion (OpenTLIF).Compared the efficacy of the two surgical methods.Results Operation time of group A was (141.3±10.8)minutes,intraoperative fluoroscopy was (12.0±1.5),while the data of group B were (118.5±10.3)minutes and (4.0±1.0),respectively(both P<0.05).In group A,intraoperative blood loss was (127.5±1.3)ml,postoperative drainage was (95.8±3.1)ml,postoperative bed time was (28.0±1.5)hours,postoperative hospital stay was (120.0±2.4)hours and the number of cases without serious complications.The data of group B were (320.5±1.2)ml,(72.0±3.2),(144.0±2.1)hours,,respectively.Severe complication was happened in 2 cases.There were statistical significance between the two groups(P<0.05).Waist pain VAS scores of 7 days and 3 months after surgery of group A were (2.0±0.5)and (3.1±0.4),respectively.While the data of group B were (3.5±0.5)and (2.0±0.5),respectively.There were statistical significance between the two groups(P<0.05).After 18 months of evaluation results in group A without translocation and sinking of fusion and internal fixation failure,Ⅰ level and Ⅱ level fusion were 29 cases(72.5%) and 11 cases(27.5%),respectively.group B fusion shift happeded in 2 cases,no sink fusion and internal fixation failure patients,Ⅰ level and Ⅱ level fusion were 26 cases (61.9%)and 16 cases(38.1%),respectively.Conclusion  The MISTLIF method in the treatment of lumbar vertebra degeneration disease,which patients have lesser trauma,shorter hospitalization,patients can quick recovery after operation.

Key words:  , spinal canal neurilemmoma, posterior laminectomy, clinical efficacy

[1] 陶海鹰 喻剑舟 卫爱林 杨博 杨俭. 后路椎板切除手术治疗脊柱椎管内神经鞘瘤的疗效分析[J]. 临床外科杂志, 2018, 26(10): 783-786.
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